Chimaera monstrosa

Chimaera monstrosa
Conservation status
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Chondrichthyes
Order: Chimaeriformes
Family: Chimaeridae
Genus: Chimaera
Species: C. monstrosa
Binomial name
Chimaera monstrosa
Linnaeus, 1758

Chimaera monstrosa, also known as the rabbit fish or rat fish, is a species of fish in the Chimaeridae family.

Anatomy and appearance

The rat fish can grow up to 1.5 meters long, and weigh 2.5 kg. The color is brown, with marmor-white stripes in all directions. The eyes are big with a green lens. The Lateral line can be seen clearly on the head. On the dorsal fin the rat fish has a poisonous spike, that can cause a lot of pain.

Distribution and habitat

The rat fish lives on depths from 50–1000 meters. Sick or dying fish are sometimes observed in shallower water. Distribution is from the eastern-Atlantic, from west-Africa all the way up to northern-Norway and Iceland. They are also reported in the western parts of the Mediterranean sea. Another species located south of Africa is also possibly a Rat Fish.

References